Budget Tree: Example

Suppose that one company—North Serpent Company, with stores in the mountainous areas of California and Nevada—sells skis and snowboards and offers rental services. The company's stores are too small to function as branches, so the Branch Accounting feature is disabled in[1]Janicein2019/12/1623:09:34-05:00[2]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:09:34-05:00on the [3]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:09:43-05:00Enable/Disable Features (CS100000) formcompany's system[4]Janicecompany's system2019/12/1623:09:39-05:00.

Defining an[5]Janicean2019/12/1623:10:21-05:00[6]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:10:21-05:00the Account Structure of the Company

The organizational structure of the company is reflected in the subaccounts. In MYOB Acumatica, if the Subaccounts feature is enabled[7]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:10:33-05:00 on the Enable/Disable Features (CS100000) form, subaccounts are used with accounts to virtually split accounts into more specific accounts for detailed tracking and reporting. In our example, the subaccounts have the following structure (see Subaccounts: Example of Planning Subaccount Identifiers):

  • First S[8]JaniceS2019/12/1623:13:39-05:00[9]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:13:39-05:00segment: Company store (point of sale):
    • CA (California store)
    • NV (Nevada store)
    • 00 (non-specific to a store)
  • Second [10]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:13:44-05:00sS[11]JaniceS2019/12/1623:13:43-05:00egment: Profit center
    • RENT (rentals)
    • SALE (sales)
    • 0000 (non-specific to a profit center)
  • Third S[12]JaniceS2019/12/1623:13:50-05:00[13]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:13:50-05:00segment: Product type
    • SK (skis)
    • SB (snowboards)
    • 00 (non-specific)

Configuring a Budget Structure

Suppose the North Serpent Company company[14]Janice company2019/12/1623:14:09-05:00 prepares the budgets with the following major budget articles:

  • Revenue from Sales
  • Revenue from Rentals
  • COGS
  • Other Expenses

These major budget articles will be represented as nodes on the Budget Configuration (GL302010) form, which you use to build a budget tree for the company. Also, each major node contains subnodes for which account and subaccount masks are specified. Leaves are defined by [15]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:21:28-05:00an account-subaccount pair for each subnode. A[16]JaniceA2019/12/1623:21:42-05:00[17]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:21:42-05:00You can see an[18]Janicen2019/12/1623:21:59-05:00 schematical[19]Janiceschematical2019/12/1623:21:37-05:00[20]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:21:37-05:00schematic example of[21]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:22:10-05:00 the configured budget tree you can see [22]Janiceyou can see 2019/12/1623:22:21-05:00in the table below.

Table 1. Budget Tree
Node Subarticles (Nodes) Subarticles (Leaves) Account Mask Subaccount Mask Account Subaccount
Sales
Sales–California 4100 CA-SALE-??
Sales–California–Skis 4100 CA-SALE-SK
Sales–California–Snowboards 4100 CA-SALE-SB
Sales–Nevada 4100 NV-SALE-??
Sales–Nevada–Skis 4100 NV-SALE-SK
Sales–Nevada–Snowboards 4100 NV-SALE-SB
Rentals
Rentals–California 4500 CA-RENT-??
Rentals–California–Skis 4500 CA-RENT-SK
Rentals–California–Snowboards 4500 CA-RENT-SB
Rentals–Nevada 4500 NV-RENT-??
Rentals–Nevada–Skis 4500 NV-RENT-SK
Rentals–Nevada–Snowboards 4500 NV-RENT-SB
COGS
COGS–Skis 5000 ??-SALE-SK
COGS–Nevada–Skis 5000 NV-SALE-SK
COGS–California–Skis 5000 CA-SALE-SK
COGS–Snowboards 5000 ??-SALE-SB
COGS–Nevada–Snowboards 5000 NV-SALE-SB
COGS–California–Snowboards 5000 CA-SALE-SB
Other Expenses
Repairs and Maintenance 55?? ??-????-??
Repairs and Maintenance–Nevada 5570 NV-????-?? (Aggregation) 5570 NV-0000-00
Repairs and Maintenance–California 5580 CA-????-?? (Aggregation) 5580 CA-0000-00

Defining Account-Subaccount Pairs and Masks

For the major node, account and subaccount masks are not specified because these nodes are divided into multiple nodes. For each subnode, the account and subaccount masks are specified. These masks specify the group of budget articles that can be added under the node. The articles with the account and subaccount that match the masks are automatically placed under the node when you preload articles for a budget on the Budgets (GL302010) form.

The articles with values in all four columns are leaf articles with initial aggregation over the data defined by these masks. The expenses recorded to the Repairs and Maintenance account for each store last year, [23]JaniceDon't use "summed up" in this way; it means "summarized." But even without "up" I'm not sure what you are saying. I can't follow this sentence ...2019/12/1623:36:53-05:00although summed up[24]Janice up2019/12/1623:35:15-05:00 to significant amounts, cannot help in predicting the expenses for the budget year, but the their sum can. The company can plan the amounts based on the previous year's data with a specific coefficient whose value is based on the percentage of old equipment and other related factors. The company plans these amounts as lump sums without details[25]Janiceinsert2019/12/1623:39:47-05:00; —[26]Janice—2019/12/1623:39:45-05:00to do this, the company uses the[27]Janice the2019/12/1623:43:58-05:00 budget articles with aggregation. The articles have the account-subaccount pairs specified and the subaccount masks for aggregating the amounts.