PO Receipt
This is the hierarchy followed by Greentree Desktop when posting the debit and credit transactions for a purchase order receipt transaction for an inventory line.
To clarify the hierarchy outlined below, use the example of an inventory line with a value of:
$100.00 |
[Net value] |
$12.50 |
[Tax value] * This is ignored for a PO Receipt transaction |
$10.00 |
[Additional charge value - if received using PO Shipment] |
$5.00 |
[Overhead value - applicable only if Import Costing is in use] |
Debit [+$100 + $10 + $5] |
StockItem.stockAccount |
(Inventory Account) |
StockItem.myINAnalysisCode.stockAccount |
|
Location.stockAccount |
Credit [-$100] |
Supplier.myPOClearingAccount |
(Stock Supplier Clearing A/c) |
GLControl.myClearingAccount MyBranch.glAccountStructure |
GLControl.Suspense |
|
Credit [-$10] |
NSPurchaseCode:poRecoveryAccount |
(Add'l Charge Recovery A/c) |
GLControl.Suspense |
Credit [-$5] |
GLControl.myOverheadAccount |
(Overhead Recovery A/c) |
GLControl.myClearingAccount |
|
GLControl.Suspense |
The Debit account will differ depending on the PO line type. This applies:
- NS/GL line - Debits the GL Expense account.
- JC line - Debits the Job WIP account.
- FA line - Debits the FA cost account.
Note: For inventory
lines, if Greentree Desktop
costing method is standard cost,
and there is a variance between the actual
purchase cost and the item's standard
cost, the Cost of Purchase Variance Account specified in General
Ledger Module Control is updated with the value of the variance (StockItem:stockAccount is debited
with the standard cost value, Supplier:myPOClearingAccount
is credited with the actual cost,
and the variance posts to the Cost of Purchase Variance Account).
If the line being received is an indented item, and the PO Module Control
option Indent items use PO receipt cost
is selected, then any variance between the received (actual) cost and
the item's system cost (for example, average, standard) posts to the COS
Variance Account.
Inventory to Job Receipts
If the inventory item on the transaction line is allocated to a job (if the Job Cost module is in use), an additional transaction is created and posted to the general ledger, which transfers the cost from the stock account to the job account:
Credit [$115] |
StockItem.stockAccount |
(Stock Account) |
StockItem.myINAnalysisCode.stockAccount |
|
Location.stockAccount |
Debit [Cost value] |
JCActivityCode.debitAccount |
(JC Activity Code DR Account) |
MyJob.myProfitCentre.glAccount |
|
GLControl.suspense |
The cost value used for this transaction is dependent on the PO Module Control option Use receipt cost for JC linked items. Either the item's system cost is used, or the actual received cost (if the option is selected). If the cost is used, any variance between the item's system cost (for example, average, standard) and the receipt cost is posted to the COS Variance Account specified on the General Ledger Module Control form.
Note: If the
subsequent AP Invoice results in a PO variance for a line if inventory
is being allocated to a job, the invoice cost differs from the cost of
the item), Greentree Desktop
may also generate a JC GL Cost Adjustment transaction using Greentree Desktop defined
JCPOAdj transaction type. This
transfers the variance value to the job.
The tax amount is ignored for a PO Receipt
transaction.